Media Buying
Pre-emption / Pre-emptible
The practice of a station replacing a scheduled commercial with another, usually because the latter advertiser paid a higher premium rate.
What is Pre-emption / Pre-emptible?
Pre-emption is the station's right to bump an advertiser whose buy was sold as pre-emptible. Pre-emptible inventory trades at a discount precisely because the advertiser accepts the risk of being displaced if a higher-paying buyer shows up. Some inventory is sold 'two-week pre-emptible', meaning it can be bumped with two weeks' notice; other tiers offer shorter or longer protection windows.
Advertisers who value budget efficiency over placement certainty choose pre-emptible inventory to stretch their spend. Advertisers running time-critical promotions pay up for Fixed Position protection. The station balances the mix to maximize yield: selling pre-emptible at 70–80 percent of fixed rates, then periodically pre-empting to capture premium sales without losing the discount buyer for good.
Why it matters
Buyers purchasing pre-emptible inventory accept the distinct risk of their ad not airing in exchange for a significantly lower initial cost.
Manage pre-emption risk with visibility
Spotwise flags pre-empted spots as they occur so advertisers can track delivery shortfalls and claim makegoods promptly.